关于嵌入句的疑问

1. Who do you think that shelikes?
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【一】Who do you think that she likes?解答:网友提供嵌入式特殊疑问句中that应该去掉,正确为Who do you think she likes.你认为她喜欢谁?以上句子实际上是You think she likes Tom?解划部分红色字体提问,也就是宾语从句宾语Tom提问。在把疑问代词who疑问词移到居首,疑问词who的前置必然导致部分倒装,所以需要助动词do构成倒装结构的句子。Who do you think she likes?以上就构成了嵌入式特殊疑问句。疑问词who在宾语从句作谓语动词likes的宾语。【二】It is simple enough to say that since books have classes--fiction,biography,poetry--we should separate them and take?from each what it is right that each should give us.参考译文:书既然有小说,传记,诗歌之分,就应区别对待,从各类书中取其应该给给予我们正确的东西。句子整体框架结构为:It is +simple enough?+ to say that +从句,意为“说...是足够简单的”,其中 it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to say that +从句的内容。句子结构为:take A from B结构【1】A=what it is right that each should give us.【what引导名词从句作动词take的宾语】语法结构分析:It为形式主语,is right为系表结构,what为真正主语,that each should give us为定语从句修饰真正主语what。相当于:What that each should give us is right .=It is right what that each should give us.【2】B=each?【each为代词用法指代前面小说,传记和诗歌中任何其中一种】温馨提示:个人理解,不一定正确,仅供参考! 您的水平很高,回答不当之处,求轻拍。
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